PHP SRP6 (Secure Remote Password Protocol 6) is a PHP implementation of the SRP6 protocol. SRP6 is a password-based authentication protocol that provides secure authentication between a client and a server without transmitting the actual password over the network.
The PHP SRP6 implementation allows developers to incorporate the SRP6 protocol into their PHP applications for secure authentication. It includes functions for generating and verifying SRP6 session keys, as well as functions for handling the client and server-side of the authentication process.
Here is an example of how to use PHP SRP6 for authentication:
Generate a salt and verifier on the server side:
$salt = random_bytes(16); // Generate a random salt
$verifier = SRP6::getVerifier($username, $password, $salt); // Generate the verifier using the username, password, and salt
Send the salt to the client. The client will then generate its own session key:
$client = new SRP6Client($username, $password, $salt); // Create a new client instance with the username, password, and salt
$client->generateSessionKey(); // Generate the session key
$publicKey = $client->getPublicKey(); // Get the public key to send to the server
On the server side, receive the public key from the client and generate the server-side session key:
$server = new SRP6Server($username, $verifier, $salt); // Create a new server instance with the username, verifier, and salt
$server->setClientPublicKey($publicKey); // Set the client's public key
$server->generateSessionKey(); // Generate the session key
$serverPublicKey = $server->getPublicKey(); // Get the server's public key to send to the client
Send the server's public key to the client:
// Send the serverPublicKey to the client
On the client side, receive the server's public key and generate the client-side session key:
$client->setServerPublicKey($serverPublicKey); // Set the server's public key
$client->generateSessionKey(); // Generate the session key
Both the client and server now have the same session key, which can be used for further secure communication.
Note: This is a simplified example, and there are additional steps and considerations involved in implementing SRP6 securely. It's important to follow best practices and consult the SRP6 specification for a complete understanding of the protocol.
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